forked from colin/disk-space-report
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README.md
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README.md
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# Swap File Creation Script
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# Disk Space Report Script
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This script automatically creates a swap file on your system, allowing you to increase the available virtual memory. It calculates the optimal swap file size based on the available disk space, ensuring that the swap file does not exceed 30GB or 5% of the free disk space, whichever is smaller.
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A comprehensive disk space analysis tool for Ubuntu/Linux systems that helps identify storage usage patterns and suggests cleanup opportunities.
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## Features
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- Detects the main disk partition used by the system.
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- Calculates the optimal swap file size (up to 30GB or 5% of the free space).
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- Creates and activates a swap file at `/swapfile`.
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- Optionally persists the swap file across reboots using the `--persist` flag.
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- Displays the status of the created swap file.
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- **APT Cache Analysis**: Estimates size of package cache that can be cleared
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- **Package Management**: Identifies old installed packages taking up space
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- **Journal Log Analysis**: Checks system journal logs for cleanup opportunities
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- **Temporary Files Check**: Analyzes temporary directories for cleanup
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- **Docker Volume Analysis**: Identifies unused Docker volumes consuming space
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- **Docker Log Management**: Finds large Docker log files and suggests rotation
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- **Large Directory Discovery**: Lists directories consuming significant space
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- **Automatic Report Upload**: Uploads results to Hastebin for easy sharing
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## Requirements
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- Ubuntu/Linux system
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- `sudo` privileges for comprehensive analysis
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- `docker` (optional, for Docker-related analysis)
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- `jq` for JSON parsing (for Hastebin upload)
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- `curl` for report uploading
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## Installation
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://github.com/yourusername/disk-space-report.git
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cd disk-space-report
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# Make the script executable
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chmod +x disk-check.sh
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```
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## Usage
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To use this script, you can execute it directly from the URL without downloading it.
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### Execute Directly from URL
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Run the script directly from the URL using `curl` and piping to `bash`:
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```bash
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curl -sSL https://git.nixc.us/colin/swap-increase/raw/branch/main/swap.sh | bash
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./disk-check.sh
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```
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### Persist the Swap File Across Reboots
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The script will:
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1. Analyze various system components for space usage
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2. Generate a comprehensive report
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3. Save the report to `/tmp/disk_space_report.log`
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4. Upload the report to Hastebin and provide a shareable URL
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To ensure the swap file is persisted across reboots, run the script with the `--persist` flag:
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## What It Analyzes
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```bash
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curl -sSL https://git.nixc.us/colin/swap-increase/raw/branch/main/swap.sh | bash -s -- --persist
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### System Components
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- **APT Cache** (`/var/cache/apt`): Downloaded package files
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- **Package Lists** (`/var/lib/apt/lists`): Package index files
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- **Journal Logs**: System logging data
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- **Temporary Files** (`/tmp`, `/var/tmp`): Temporary system files
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### Docker Components (if Docker is installed)
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- **Unused Volumes**: Dangling Docker volumes
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- **Large Log Files**: Docker container logs over 1GB
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### Directory Analysis
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- **Large Directories**: Directories consuming more than 5GB and 10GB
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- **Home Directory Analysis**: Large directories in user home folders
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## Sample Output
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The script provides estimates like:
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```
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Estimating the size of the apt cache:
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1.2G /var/cache/apt
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Estimating the size of journal logs:
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Archived and active journals take up 2.1G in the file system.
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Directories in / consuming more than 5GB:
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7.2G /var/lib/docker
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12G /usr/share
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```
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## Output
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## Cleanup Suggestions
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The script will provide the following output:
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Based on the analysis, you can:
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- The calculated size of the swap file.
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- Confirmation of swap file creation and activation.
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- Whether the swap file will persist after reboot (based on the `--persist` flag).
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- Information on the current swap status using `swapon --show`.
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1. **Clear APT cache**: `sudo apt clean`
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2. **Remove old packages**: `sudo apt autoremove`
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3. **Clean journal logs**: `sudo journalctl --vacuum-time=30d`
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4. **Clear temporary files**: `sudo rm -rf /tmp/*` (use with caution)
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5. **Remove unused Docker volumes**: `docker volume prune`
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6. **Truncate Docker logs**: Use the provided command in the script output
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## Note
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## macOS Version
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This script requires `sudo` privileges to create and activate the swap file, as well as to modify the `/etc/fstab` file for persistence across reboots when using the `--persist` flag.
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For macOS users, there's also a `disk-check-macos.sh` version that provides similar functionality adapted for macOS systems.
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## Safety Notes
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- This script only **analyzes** disk usage - it doesn't delete anything
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- Always review suggested cleanup commands before running them
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- Some cleanup operations cannot be undone
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- The script requires `sudo` for comprehensive system analysis
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## Contributing
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Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit pull requests or open issues for bugs and feature requests.
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## License
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This project is licensed under the MIT License.
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#!/bin/bash
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set -x # debug mode
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# Create a temporary file to store the report
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TEMP_FILE=$(mktemp)
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# Write report header
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echo "macOS Fast Disk Usage Analysis" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Generated on $(date)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Finding where your 256GB is actually going..." >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "=============================================" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Overall disk usage
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echo "OVERALL DISK USAGE:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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df -h / >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Quick size check of major directories (no sudo needed)
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echo "MAJOR DIRECTORY SIZES (accessible without sudo):" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Applications: $(du -sh /Applications 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Users: $(du -sh /Users 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Your Home: $(du -sh "$HOME" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# User directories breakdown
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echo "YOUR HOME DIRECTORY BREAKDOWN:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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du -sh "$HOME"/* 2>/dev/null | sort -hr >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# User Library breakdown (often huge)
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echo "YOUR LIBRARY DIRECTORY - often contains huge files:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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du -sh "$HOME/Library"/* 2>/dev/null | sort -hr | head -n 15 >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Application sizes
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echo "INSTALLED APPLICATIONS - largest first:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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du -sh /Applications/* 2>/dev/null | sort -hr | head -n 15 >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Time Machine local snapshots (major space hog)
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echo "TIME MACHINE LOCAL SNAPSHOTS - can be huge:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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snapshots=$(tmutil listlocalsnapshots / 2>/dev/null | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
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echo "Number of local snapshots: $snapshots" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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if [ "$snapshots" -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "Recent snapshots:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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tmutil listlocalsnapshots / 2>/dev/null | head -n 5 >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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fi
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Large files in user area
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echo "LARGEST FILES IN YOUR HOME - over 500MB:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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find "$HOME" -type f -size +500M 2>/dev/null | head -n 10 | xargs ls -lh 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $5 "\t" $9}' >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Common space hogs
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echo "COMMON SPACE HOGS:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Downloads folder: $(du -sh "$HOME/Downloads" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Desktop: $(du -sh "$HOME/Desktop" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Documents: $(du -sh "$HOME/Documents" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Movies: $(du -sh "$HOME/Movies" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Pictures: $(du -sh "$HOME/Pictures" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "Music: $(du -sh "$HOME/Music" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Development files that can be safely removed
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echo "DEVELOPMENT FILES - safe to remove, will rebuild:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "node_modules directories:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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find "$HOME" -name "node_modules" -type d 2>/dev/null | xargs du -sh 2>/dev/null | sort -hr | head -n 10 >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Xcode files
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echo "XCODE FILES - safe to delete, will regenerate:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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if [ -d "$HOME/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData" ]; then
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echo "Xcode DerivedData: $(du -sh "$HOME/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData" | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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fi
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if [ -d "$HOME/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator" ]; then
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echo "iOS Simulators: $(du -sh "$HOME/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator" | cut -f1)" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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fi
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Caches
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echo "CACHE DIRECTORIES - safe to clear:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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du -sh "$HOME/Library/Caches"/* 2>/dev/null | sort -hr | head -n 10 >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# System info
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echo "SYSTEM SPACE ESTIMATE:" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo "To get exact system usage, run: sudo du -sh /System /Library /private 2>/dev/null" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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echo >> "$TEMP_FILE"
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# Post the report to Hastebin
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RESPONSE=$(curl -s -X POST -d "$(cat "$TEMP_FILE")" "https://haste.nixc.us/documents")
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# Extract the key from the Hastebin response
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KEY=$(echo "$RESPONSE" | grep -o '"key":"[^"]*"' | cut -d'"' -f4)
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if [ -n "$KEY" ]; then
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echo "Fast disk usage report uploaded to Hastebin!"
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echo "See where your 256GB is going: https://haste.nixc.us/$KEY"
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else
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echo "Error: Failed to upload report to Hastebin."
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echo "Local disk usage report:"
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cat "$TEMP_FILE"
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fi
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# Clean up the temporary file
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rm -f "$TEMP_FILE"
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#!/bin/bash
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LOG_FILE="/tmp/disk_space_report.log"
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HASTE_URL="https://haste.nixc.us/documents"
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# Clear the log file if it exists
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> "$LOG_FILE"
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echo "Starting disk space report... This may take a few minutes." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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# Function to estimate the size of the apt cache
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estimate_apt_cache_size() {
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echo "Estimating the size of the apt cache:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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sudo du -sh /var/cache/apt | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Function to estimate the size of old installed packages
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estimate_old_packages_size() {
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echo "Estimating the size of old installed packages:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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sudo du -sh /var/lib/apt/lists /var/lib/apt/lists/partial | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Function to estimate the size of journal logs
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estimate_journal_size() {
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echo "Estimating the size of journal logs:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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sudo journalctl --disk-usage | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Function to estimate the size of temporary files
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estimate_tmp_size() {
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echo "Estimating the size of temporary files:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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sudo du -sh /tmp /var/tmp | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Function to estimate the size of unused Docker volumes
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estimate_docker_volumes_size() {
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echo "Estimating the size of unused Docker volumes:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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docker volume ls -qf dangling=true | xargs -I {} docker volume inspect --format '{{ .Mountpoint }}' {} | xargs -I {} sudo du -sh {} | awk '{ sum += $1 } END { print sum "B" }' | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Function to check and suggest logrotate for large Docker logs
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check_docker_logs() {
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echo "Checking Docker logs for large files..." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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large_logs=$(docker ps -q --filter "status=exited" | xargs -I {} docker inspect --format '{{.LogPath}}' {} | xargs -I {} sudo find {} -type f -size +1G)
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if [ -n "$large_logs" ]; then
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echo "The following Docker logs are larger than 1GB:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo "$large_logs" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo "Consider setting up logrotate to manage Docker logs." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo "To truncate all Docker logs, run:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo 'sudo find /var/lib/docker/containers/ -type f -name "*.log" -exec truncate -s 0 {} \;' | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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else
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echo "No large Docker logs found." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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fi
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}
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# Function to list directories consuming more than a specified size
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list_large_directories() {
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local directory=$1
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local size_limit=$2
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echo "Directories in $directory consuming more than ${size_limit}GB:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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sudo du -ahx "$directory" 2>/dev/null | awk -v limit="$size_limit" '{
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size=$1; unit=substr(size, length(size));
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size_val=substr(size, 1, length(size)-1);
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if ((unit=="G" && size_val+0 > limit) || (unit=="T" && size_val*1024 > limit)) {
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print
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}
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}' | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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echo | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# Estimate storage savings
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echo "Estimating potential storage savings..." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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estimate_apt_cache_size
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estimate_old_packages_size
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estimate_journal_size
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estimate_tmp_size
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estimate_docker_volumes_size
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# Check Docker logs
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check_docker_logs
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# List large directories
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echo "Listing directories consuming more than 5GB and 10GB:" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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list_large_directories / 5
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list_large_directories /home 5
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list_large_directories / 10
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list_large_directories /home 10
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echo "Storage savings estimation and large directory listing completed." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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# Upload the log file to Hastebin
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echo "Uploading report to Hastebin..." | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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response=$(curl -s -X POST -T "$LOG_FILE" "$HASTE_URL")
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if [[ $response == *"key"* ]]; then
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key=$(echo "$response" | jq -r '.key')
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# Remove /documents/ and use the key to form the correct URL
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report_url="https://haste.nixc.us/$key"
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echo "Report available at: $report_url" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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else
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echo "Failed to upload report to Hastebin. Response: $response" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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fi
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68
swap.sh
68
swap.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# Function to create swap file
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create_swapfile() {
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# Detect the partition mounted on root ('/')
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mount_point=$(df / | tail -1 | awk '{print $6}')
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# Get available space on the root partition in MB
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available_space=$(df -BM $mount_point | tail -1 | awk '{print $4}' | sed 's/M//')
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# Calculate 5% of the available space in MB
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swap_size=$((available_space * 5 / 100)) # 5% of available space in MB
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# Convert swap size from MB to GB
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swap_size=$((swap_size / 1024)) # Convert MB to GB
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# Set upper limit of 30GB for the swap file
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if [ $swap_size -gt 30 ]; then
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swap_size=30
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fi
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# Abort if the calculated swap size is less than 1GB
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if [ $swap_size -lt 1 ]; then
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echo "Not enough disk space to create a swap file."
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "Creating a ${swap_size}GB swap file at /swapfile..."
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# Remove existing swapfile if it exists
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if [ -f /swapfile ]; then
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sudo swapoff /swapfile
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sudo rm /swapfile
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echo "Existing swapfile removed."
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fi
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# Create the swap file
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sudo fallocate -l ${swap_size}G /swapfile
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sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
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sudo mkswap /swapfile
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sudo swapon /swapfile
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echo "Swap file of ${swap_size}GB created and activated."
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}
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# Function to persist the swap file across reboots
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persist_swapfile() {
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echo "/swapfile none swap sw 0 0" | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
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echo "Swap file added to /etc/fstab."
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}
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# Check if --persist flag is passed
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persist=false
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if [ "$1" == "--persist" ]; then
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persist=true
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fi
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# Main script execution
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create_swapfile
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if [ "$persist" = true ]; then
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persist_swapfile
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else
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echo "Swap file will not persist after reboot."
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fi
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# Show current swap status
|
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sudo swapon --show
|
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