diff --git a/compose.yml b/compose.yml
index 1402abccf..2b5e2f9ff 100644
--- a/compose.yml
+++ b/compose.yml
@@ -4,26 +4,19 @@ networks:
     external: true
 
 x-django: &django
+  depends_on:
+    postgres:
+      condition: service_healthy
+    redis:
+      condition: service_healthy
   dns: 172.17.0.1
   dns_search: funkwhale.test
 
 services:
   front:
-    build:
-      context: ./front
-      dockerfile: Dockerfile.dev
-    ports:
-      - "${VUE_PORT:-8080}:${VUE_PORT:-8080}"
-    environment:
-      - HOST
-      - VUE_PORT
-    volumes:
-      - "./front:/app"
-      - "/app/node_modules"
-      - "./po:/po"
-    networks:
-      - internal
-    command: "yarn dev --host"
+    extends:
+      file: ./compose/app.vue.yml
+      service: app
 
   api:
     extends:
@@ -41,26 +34,14 @@ services:
     extends:
       file: ./compose/app.nginx.yml
       service: nginx
-    environment:
-      - "MUSIC_DIRECTORY_PATH=${MUSIC_DIRECTORY_PATH:-/music}"
-      - "FUNKWHALE_HOSTNAME=${COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME:-funkwhale}.${FUNKWHALE_DOMAIN}"
-
-      - FUNKWHALE_PROTOCOL
-
-      - FUNKWHALE_API_HOST
-      - FUNKWHALE_API_PORT
-
-      - FUNKWHALE_FRONT_IP
-      - FUNKWHALE_FRONT_PORT
-
-      - NGINX_MAX_BODY_SIZE
-
-      - STATIC_ROOT
-      - "MEDIA_ROOT=${MEDIA_ROOT:-/data/media}"
+    depends_on:
+      front:
+        condition: service_healthy
+      api:
+        condition: service_healthy
     networks:
       - web
       - internal
-
     labels:
       - "traefik.enable=true"
 
diff --git a/compose/app.django.yml b/compose/app.django.yml
index 8757be4db..74423d1dc 100644
--- a/compose/app.django.yml
+++ b/compose/app.django.yml
@@ -55,14 +55,11 @@ services:
       context: ../api
       dockerfile: Dockerfile.debian
     healthcheck:
-      test:
-        [
-          "CMD-SHELL",
-          'docker compose logs api | grep -q "Uvicorn running on" || exit 0',
-        ]
-      interval: 3s
+      test: 'curl -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:5000/api/v1 | grep "301" || exit 1'
+      interval: 10s
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 3
+      start_period: 60s
     command: >
       sh -c "
         funkwhale-manage collectstatic --no-input &&
@@ -76,6 +73,3 @@ services:
         pip install watchdog[watchmedo] &&
         watchmedo auto-restart --patterns="*.py" --recursive -- celery -A funkwhale_api.taskapp worker -l debug -B --concurrency=${CELERYD_CONCURRENCY}
       '
-    depends_on:
-      api:
-        condition: service_healthy
diff --git a/compose/app.nginx.yml b/compose/app.nginx.yml
index 86cca2bf0..6000b3491 100644
--- a/compose/app.nginx.yml
+++ b/compose/app.nginx.yml
@@ -1,9 +1,24 @@
 services:
   nginx:
     image: nginx
-    depends_on:
-      - api
-      - front
+    networks:
+      - internal
+    environment:
+      - "MUSIC_DIRECTORY_PATH=${MUSIC_DIRECTORY_PATH:-/music}"
+      - "FUNKWHALE_HOSTNAME=${COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME:-funkwhale}.${FUNKWHALE_DOMAIN}"
+
+      - FUNKWHALE_PROTOCOL
+
+      - FUNKWHALE_API_HOST
+      - FUNKWHALE_API_PORT
+
+      - FUNKWHALE_FRONT_HOST
+      - FUNKWHALE_FRONT_PORT
+
+      - NGINX_MAX_BODY_SIZE
+
+      - STATIC_ROOT
+      - "MEDIA_ROOT=${MEDIA_ROOT:-/data/media}"
     volumes:
       - "${MUSIC_DIRECTORY_SERVE_PATH:-../.state/music}:${MUSIC_DIRECTORY_PATH:-/music}:ro"
 
@@ -14,5 +29,8 @@ services:
       - ../.state/staticfiles:/usr/share/nginx/html/staticfiles:ro
       - ../.state/media:/protected/media:ro
       - ../.state/${COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME:-funkwhale}/media:/data/media:ro
-    networks:
-      - internal
+    healthcheck:
+      test: 'curl -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:80/ | grep "200" || exit 1'
+      interval: 5s
+      timeout: 3s
+      retries: 3
diff --git a/compose/app.vue.yml b/compose/app.vue.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..758a0cb0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compose/app.vue.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+services:
+  app:
+    image: funkwhale-app
+    build:
+      context: ../front
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile.dev
+    command: "yarn dev --host"
+    ports:
+      - "${VUE_PORT:-8080}:${VUE_PORT:-8080}"
+    networks:
+      - internal
+    volumes:
+      - "../front:/app"
+      - "/app/node_modules"
+    environment:
+      - HOST
+      - VUE_PORT
diff --git a/front/Dockerfile.dev b/front/Dockerfile.dev
index f280b65ae..3605f0691 100644
--- a/front/Dockerfile.dev
+++ b/front/Dockerfile.dev
@@ -12,3 +12,6 @@ RUN yarn install
 COPY . .
 
 CMD ["yarn", "serve"]
+
+HEALTHCHECK --start-period=30s --interval=10s --timeout=5s \
+  CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:8080/ || exit 1